Journal: eLife
Article Title: CDK1 controls CHMP7-dependent nuclear envelope reformation
doi: 10.7554/eLife.59999
Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A, B ) CAL-51 cells homozygously edited to express mNG-CHMP7 ( A ) or HeLa cells stably expressing LEM2-mCh ( B ) were synchronised to prometaphase with STLC and then released through addition of RO-3306. Cells were imaged live through synchronised M-exit. ( C ) Quantification of assembly onset (assembly duration presented in ) post RO3306 release. mNG-CHMP7 +/+ (onset 16.3 ± 0.88 mins; duration 3.1 ± 0.44 mins; N = 9, n = 104) or LEM2-mCh (onset 16.2 ± 2.22 mins; duration 4.1 ± 0.44 mins; N = 3, n = 80). Additional quantification of the above parameters from HeLa cells stably expressing GFP-CHMP7 (onset 16.9 ± 1.21 min; duration 3.3 ± 0.13 min; N = 3, n = 97) and subject to STLC arrest and RO3306 release (from ) and CAL-51 cells homozygously edited to express mNG-CHMP7 (onset 16.1 ± 2.02 min; duration 4.2 ± 2.19 min; N = 7, n = 39) and subject to nocodazole arrest and RO3306 release (from ) are also presented in C. A one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparisons revealed no significant differences between the datasets. ( D ). ( E ) HeLa cells stably expressing GFP-CHMP7 NT ( D ) or GFP-CHMP7 ( E ) were either untreated or arrested in mitosis through STLC inhibition and forced out of mitosis using RO3306 for the indicated times. Lysates in D, reporting Ser3 dephosphorylation were resolved by PhosTag or normal SDS-PAGE and examined with antisera raised against GFP or GAPDH respectively. Lysates from E, reporting Ser441 dephosphorylation were immunoprecipitated using GFP-trap resin and both inputs and captured fractions were examined by western blotting with antisera raised against phosphorylated CDK1 substrates and GFP (N = 3). ( F-H ) CHMP7-depleted HeLa cells stably expressing GFP-CHMP7 R , GFP-CHMP7 R S3A/S441A, or GFP-CHMP7 R S3D/S441D were imaged live during mitotic exit (H). In F, the fold-enrichment of GFP-signal at the reforming nuclear envelope was calculated from three independent experiments, presented as mean (N = 3) ± S.E.M. (WT, n = 24; S3A/S441A, n = 27, n.s. (p = 0.92), S3D/S441D, n = 52, p = 0.049; one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons). In G, the degree of furrow ingression (midzone diameter/daughter cell diameter) at the point of maximal GFP-CHMP7 recruitment was used as a proxy of progression through M-exit and was calculated from three independent experiments, presented as mean (N = 3) ± S.E.M. (WT, n = 24; S3A/S441A, n = 24, n.s. (p = 0.99), S3D/S441D, n = 46, p = 0.042; one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons). In H, for cells stably expressing GFP-CHMP7 R S3A/S441A, arrowheads depict precocious clustering of CHMP7 in the peripheral ER during anaphase that develop into larger clusters during mitotic exit. In all panels, time in minutes and a scale bar of 10 μm are reported. Figure 5—source data 1. Dynamics of CHMP7 assembly at the reforming nuclear envelope.
Article Snippet: Anti-CDK1 substrate antibodies were from Cell Signaling Technology (9477S and 2325S).
Techniques: Stable Transfection, Expressing, Inhibition, De-Phosphorylation Assay, SDS Page, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot